Psychosocial assessment tools for use before transplantation are predictive of post-operative psychosocial and health behavior outcomes: a narrative review of the literature

Psychosocial assessment tools for use before transplantation are predictive of post-operative psychosocial and health behavior outcomes: a narrative review of the literature

Blog Article

IntroductionIn end-stage diseases, transplantation may be necessary.The limited number st1000nm0008 of donors led to the development of several pre-transplant psychosocial assessment tools.We summarized the predictive value of these tools before solid-organ transplantation.MethodsThe PRISMA search strategy and the MEDLINE database were used to review the literature.

From 1,050 records, we found thirteen studies using four different scales (Millon Behavioral Health Inventory [MBHI], Psychosocial Assessment of Transplant Candidates [PACT], Stanford Integrated Psychosocial Assessment for Transplantation [SIPAT], and Transplant Evaluation Rating Scale [TERS]).ResultsTERS and MBHI were associated with the highest number of positive studies concerning pre-transplant scores and primary outcomes.Psychosocial scales predict in a systematic way psychosocial and health behavioural outcomes, but generated mixed results for mortality and sennheiser ba 70 rejection.DiscussionThis narrative review underlines the need for multidisciplinary evaluation and well-conducted clinical trials to assist transplant teams in utilizing psychosocial evaluation effectively during evaluation of candidates.